This is a solo transcription and analysis of Wayne
Shorter's tenor saxophone solo on his original composition Infant Eyes.Used
with permission of author
Infant Eyes is a ballad that was recorded in 1964 on Shorter's
pivotal "Speak No Evil" album for Blue Note Records. The musicians
on the album are, Freddie Hubbard trumpet, Herbie Hancock piano, Ron Carter bass
and Elvin Jones drums. It is a ballad that was written for his daughter Miyako.
Shorter says about the ballad, 1 "Infant Eyes was written when she was an
infant, she was about six months....it has repetitions at certain levels: A
repetition, a sequence so many steps up, another repetition of the melody,
another same shape." The form follows an A B A form with each section being 9
bars long.
The A sections have a minor mode quality throughout whereas the B section has a
major sound that has a stronger and more open quality as a contrast. The first
three bars of the B section is an Eb pedal with different chords superimposed.
This also contributes to the sense of contrast and variation. The composition
has a very strong natural climax in the fourth bar of the B section which also
is the 13th bar of the whole 27 bar tune.
The melody consists of a two bar rhythmic phrase that repeats almost identically
throughout the whole piece. Naturally the pitch content and melodic shape is
varied and the melody proceeds in a very lyrical, simple and organic way.
Harmonically the piece moves quite slowly, with one chord per measure. As
earlier mention there is a three bar pedal on the B section. For a complete
harmonic analysis see separate page.
The rhythmic feel is very calm and restrained throughout. Bass and drums stay in
a two-feel. The form is only played three times with the first time being the
melody, then Shorter's solo. The last chorus has Herbie Hancock playing a short
solo on the first A section only. The B section and last A is the melody played
again by Shorter.
Noted should be Hancock's brilliant accompaniment throughout the whole piece.
Chord voicings are very advanced in terms of variety and never fall into the
haphazardness that sometimes is the trademark of habitual playing. His
interaction with Shorter is immediate, complementary and at the same time very
intriguing.
Shorter's solo is one of pure magic. It has spirituality and sparseness that
stem from an attitude that every note counts. Every musical idea is treated like
it should be, with respect. Each phrase unfolds like the petals of a flower,
naturally leading from one flower to another in the carefully assembled
bouquet.2 "I was thinking of my daughter" says Shorter, and as a listener one
can not resist being at Shorter's side, gazing into his daughters infant eyes.
